Read Noem v. Vasquez Perdomo (over ICE's random stops in Los Angeles) and how Kavanaugh's concurrence and Sotomayor's dissent discuss Lyons. You can read the whole if you like, but focus on the discussions of Lyons--pp. 4-5 of Kavanaugh and pp. 13-15 (Part II.A.2) of Sotomayor.